Proximal tubule cells 🧬 Cell Type
Species / Green monkey / Proximal tubule cells

Proximal tubule cells

Major003CT065AA
Epithelial cells
Major003CT065AA
Cell Type ID
SP021
Species
Statistics Analysis

Cell Type Overview

These cells line the proximal convoluted tubule (PCT) of the nephron, the first and longest segment. They are responsible for the bulk reabsorption of filtered nutrients (glucose, amino acids), ions (sodium, chloride, bicarbonate), and water (~65%). Their apical surface has a dense brush border of microvilli to increase surface area. They also actively secrete organic acids and bases into the filtrate.

Cell Type UMAP Atlas & Gene Explorer

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