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Cell Type
Endothelial cells
EC
Endothelial cells
Cell Type Overview
Endothelial cells form a single layer (the endothelium) lining the interior surface of all blood and lymphatic vessels. They are more than a passive barrier; they actively regulate vascular tone, blood clotting (hemostasis), inflammation, immune cell trafficking, and angiogenesis. They produce key molecules like nitric oxide (vasodilation), endothelin-1 (vasoconstriction), and von Willebrand factor. Dysfunction is central to cardiovascular diseases.
Cell Type UMAP Atlas & Gene Explorer
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Cell Distribution โ WebGL
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Cell Type
Expression
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