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Single-cell · Zebrafish Developmental & Aging Atlas

GSE198571 Zebrafish Aging Atlas

Organism-level Microwell-seq landscape of Danio rerio from embryo to aged adult (Wang et al., Nucleic Acids Research 2023). This page uses the author ZCDL annotation (1,082,680 cells; 5 stages; 41 types / 10 lineages) and a 21-day vs 22-month differential-expression contrast streamed from GEO DGE libraries. The full count matrix stays on the compute host.

Species Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Tissue Whole organism Journal Nucleic Acids Research (2023) PMID 35929025 ↗ GEO GSE198571 ↗ DataID Data1457 SP_ID SP084
1,082,680annotated cells
41cell types
10lineages
327,634 / 430,420Aged 22mo / Adult 3mo

t-SNE overview

Author ZCDL embedding, subsampled for display. Left→right: stage · lineage · cell type. Fig1_scanpy.h5ad on disk is the earlier ZCL 1.0 object (217k HVG cells) and is not this aging landscape.

Zebrafish aging atlas t-SNE overview

Stage and lineage coverage

Five chronological stages: 24 hpf, 72 hpf, 21 day, 3 month, 22 month. Adult vs aged composition below uses 3 month (Young) vs 22 month (Old).

StageCells
24hpf44,771
72hpf158,848
21Day121,007
3Month430,420
22Month327,634
LineageCells
Epithelial474,911
Immune173,910
Neuron173,794
Stromal119,556
Muscle31,427
Germ29,112
Erythroid23,362
Secretory20,643
Endothelial18,051
Other17,914

Lineage composition across stages

Neurons dominate early embryos/larvae; epithelial and immune compartments expand in adult and aged fish. Counts and percentages are computed on the full 1.08M ZCDL annotation.

Lineage composition by stage
Lineage counts by stage

Adult vs aged cell-type composition

Top 20 cell types in the 3-month + 22-month subset. Hepatocytes remain the largest adult/aged class; immune and epithelial fractions shift with age.

Cell typeYoung (3mo)Old (22mo)TotalYoung %Old %
Hepatocyte 86,096 136,840 222,936 21.18 45.4
Epithelial cell 60,697 20,579 81,276 14.94 6.83
Intestinal bulb cell 33,107 21,905 55,012 8.15 7.27
Mesenchymal cell 29,196 24,559 53,755 7.18 8.15
Granulocyte 23,575 26,876 50,451 5.8 8.92
Immune cell 31,262 8,823 40,085 7.69 2.93
Macrophage 18,844 14,507 33,351 4.64 4.81
T cell 21,760 8,790 30,550 5.35 2.92
Keratinocyte 21,521 3,968 25,489 5.3 1.32
Primordial germ cell 17,849 1,432 19,281 4.39 0.48
Endothelial cell 6,432 8,950 15,382 1.58 2.97
Goblet cell 8,606 3,414 12,020 2.12 1.13
Muscle cell 7,018 3,776 10,794 1.73 1.25
Mt-rich cell 794 9,191 9,985 0.2 3.05
Pancreatic cell 7,664 1,331 8,995 1.89 0.44
Spermatocyte 8,800 23 8,823 2.17 0.01
Mesenchymal cell (caudal fin) 7,530 946 8,476 1.85 0.31
Enterocyte 3,851 3,200 7,051 0.95 1.06
Ionocyte 5,727 1,311 7,038 1.41 0.43
Smooth muscle cell 6,078 959 7,037 1.5 0.32

Differential expression — 22 month vs 21 day

Wilcoxon rank-sums on a balanced GEO Microwell-seq subsample (GEO Microwell-seq 21-day (Young) vs 22-month (Old)). Cross-stage DE is exploratory — composition shifts contribute to the signal. Status: ok.

Up in Old (22mo ↑)

Genelog2FCpadj
vtg1 20.56 0.0e+0
vtg6 33.88 0.0e+0
vtg7 33.78 0.0e+0
rbm48 10.07 0.0e+0
apoa2 2.02 0.0e+0
fabp10a 4.01 0.0e+0
tfa 2.83 0.0e+0
apoc1 3.78 0.0e+0
mt-co3 1.04 0.0e+0
CABZ01042594.1 13.28 8.2e-301
hsp70.1 0.9 3.9e-125
lyz 4.61 1.1e-115

Down in Old (22mo ↓)

Genelog2FCpadj
NC_002333.4 -3.25 0.0e+0
CR383676.1 -3.25 0.0e+0
mt-nd4 -2.39 0.0e+0
krt5 -3.93 0.0e+0
prss1 -7.12 0.0e+0
ela2 -10.23 0.0e+0
mt-cyb -1.34 0.0e+0
ctrb1 -8.88 0.0e+0
prss59.1 -7.71 0.0e+0
hbae3 -10.01 0.0e+0
prss59.2 -8.77 0.0e+0
zgc:92041 -8.49 0.0e+0

Source and related views

ZCDL.rdata (2.6G) and Fig1_scanpy.h5ad (3.4G) stay on pandora002. Companion tissue-focused GEO sets in the same folder (GSE197673 brain immune; GSE275361 testis) are not this card. Existing SP084 tissue cards (PMID 34660600 ZCL 1.0) are left untouched.

Open LACA data card ↗ Open zebrafish species view ↗ GEO GSE198571 ↗ ZCL portal ↗